A History of Insanity in Vermont

1920

1880
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1900
1910
1920
1930
1950
1960
1970
1980
Today

Patients Bowling circa 1925

Patients Bowling circa 1925

Patients in the Gymnasium circa 1925

Patients in the Gymnasium circa 1925

   By 1920 one of the major goals of the Vermont mental health institutions was to familiarize the greater population both with what the hospitals were and what they did. The Brattleboro biennial report ending in June 1920 quoted excerpts from the will of Anna Marsh, founder of the Brattleboro Asylum, as a means of explanation: “I give…ten thousand dollars in trust, for the purpose of erecting and supporting…in the County of Windham, near the Connecticut River, a hospital…for the relief of insane persons.” In their own report, the supervisors of the Vermont State Hospital wrote, “This is a well-ordered institution in which the state may take just pride and, while the expense to the state is large, it is absolutely necessary in order to care for and restrain the mentally afflicted who, if allowed to be at large or under private care, would be a positive danger or social menace.”

     Perhaps part of the reasoning behind this push for transparency was because the hospitals were now using various therapies and treatments which were meeting with more success than ever before. Hydro- and electrotherapeutic treatments were at this time being used extensively and with “excellent” results.

Principal Psychoses 1920
[click image to enlarge]

    
Patients on the Veranda circa 1925

Patients on the Veranda circa 1925

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